ऑथराइज़्ड कैपिटल
Authorised Capital
परिभाषा: Authorised capital is the maximum share capital a society is permitted (by its byelaws/registration) to raise from members — the ceiling up to which it can issue shares, not the amount actually raised.
आसान शब्दों में
It is the upper limit of share capital the society is allowed to collect — a cap, not the real money collected.
हिन्दी में
ऑथराइज़्ड कैपिटल वह अधिकतम शेयर कैपिटल है जो समिति को (अपनी उपविधि/पंजीकरण के अनुसार) सदस्यों से जुटाने की अनुमति है — यानी जितनी सीमा तक वह शेयर जारी कर सकती है। यह वास्तव में जुटाई गई राशि नहीं, बल्कि ऊपरी सीमा है।
In English
The permitted ceiling of share capital; the society can issue shares up to this limit, distinct from issued and paid-up capital.
यह क्यों ज़रूरी है
Knowing the authorised ceiling matters when admitting members or raising more capital. It frames issued and paid-up capital.
आम गलतफ़हमियाँ
- ❌ "Authorised capital is the money the society has." → It is the limit; paid-up capital is what was actually received.
- ❌ "It can be exceeded freely." → Raising beyond it needs the proper amendment.
सीखने के लक्ष्य
- Define authorised capital as a ceiling.
- Distinguish it from issued and paid-up capital.
जुड़े विषय
Share · Issued capital · Paid-up capital · Capital
पूरा लेख पढ़ें: शेयर कैपिटल: अधिकृत, निर्गमित, चुकता
और पढ़ें: /guide/member-management