व्यय

Expense

परिभाषा: An expense is the money a society spends to run its activities — such as salaries, rent, interest paid, stationery, or repairs — that reduces its funds during a period.

आसान शब्दों में

An expense is what goes out as a cost of running the society — the money spent to keep things working.

हिन्दी में

व्यय वह धन है जो समिति अपने कामकाज को चलाने में खर्च करती है — जैसे वेतन, किराया, चुकाया गया ब्याज, स्टेशनरी या मरम्मत। यह एक अवधि में समिति के धन को घटाता है। आसान शब्दों में — समिति का "खर्च"।

In English

Costs incurred to operate the society that reduce funds over a period; shown in the Profit & Loss / Income & Expenditure account.

यह क्यों ज़रूरी है

Expenses offset income to give surplus or deficit. Correct expense classification keeps results, budgets, and audits clean.

आम गलतफ़हमियाँ

• ❌ "All money paid is an expense." → Repaying a loan or giving a loan is not an expense (it changes a liability/asset).
• ❌ "Buying an asset is an expense." → Purchasing a long-life asset is capital expenditure, recorded as an asset, not a period expense.

सीखने के लक्ष्य

• Define an expense with society examples.
• Distinguish an expense from a loan repayment or asset purchase.

जुड़े विषय

Income · Expense dictionary · Profit & Loss

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और पढ़ें: /guide/expense-dictionary

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